Population and Society

Mod-01 Lec-01 Introduction
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This introductory module lays the foundation for understanding the intricate relationship between population dynamics and society. Students will explore the fundamental concepts of social demography, examining the historical and contemporary factors influencing demographic changes. The module aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the subject, enabling learners to grasp the significance of population studies in the context of sociology.
Mod-01 Lec-02 Basics Concepts
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module introduces the basic concepts essential for understanding population studies. Students will become familiar with key terminology and foundational theories that form the basis of demographic analysis. The module aims to equip learners with the tools necessary to critically assess population trends and their implications on society.
Mod-01 Lec-03 Perspectives On Population
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module presents various perspectives on population, offering diverse viewpoints and analytical frameworks. Students will explore different schools of thought regarding population dynamics and their social impacts, fostering a multidimensional understanding of demographic trends.

Historical perspectives

Contemporary viewpoints

Economic implications

Cultural influences
Mod-01 Lec-04 Indian Society
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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In this module, students delve into the characteristics of Indian society, examining its diverse cultural, social, and economic facets. The focus is on understanding how these elements influence demographic patterns and contribute to the unique demographic profile of India.

Cultural diversity

Social structure

Economic factors

Demographic challenges
Mod-01 Lec-05 Social Change in India
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores the dynamics of social change in India, focusing on the interplay between population and societal evolution. Students will analyze how demographic transitions have influenced social structures, economic development, and cultural transformations, providing a comprehensive understanding of the forces driving change in Indian society.
Mod-01 Lec-06 India:A Developing Economy
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module examines India's transition from a developing economy to a more modernized society. Students will explore the socio-economic factors driving this change, analyzing their impact on population growth and distribution. The module also covers the challenges and opportunities presented by India's economic development.
Mod-01 Lec-07 Methodology
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module introduces the research methodologies used in population studies, with a focus on data collection, analysis, and interpretation. Students will gain practical insights into designing and conducting demographic research, ensuring robust and reliable findings.
Mod-01 Lec-08 Primary and Secondry Data and Related Issues
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module covers the different types of primary and secondary data used in demographic research. Students will learn about the sources, collection methods, and challenges associated with each data type, ensuring they can effectively apply this knowledge to real-world population studies.
Mod-01 Lec-09 Sources of Population Data
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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Focusing on key sources of population data, this module provides students with a comprehensive understanding of where and how demographic information is obtained. It covers census data, surveys, and other data sources, equipping learners with the skills to access and analyze population statistics.
Mod-01 Lec-10 Participatory Rural Appraisal
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module introduces participatory rural appraisal (PRA), an approach used in rural development and demographic studies. Students will learn about the techniques and tools of PRA, emphasizing participatory data collection and community engagement.
Mod-01 Lec-11 Demographic Models
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores various demographic models used to analyze and predict population dynamics. Students will study different modeling techniques, understanding their applications and limitations in demographic research.
Mod-01 Lec-12 Demographic models-II
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module continues the exploration of demographic models, delving deeper into advanced modeling techniques and their relevance in contemporary demographic research. Students will gain insights into the complexities and nuances of population modeling.
Mod-01 Lec-14 World Population Growth
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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In this module, students will explore the history of world population growth, analyzing its socio-economic impacts on societies. The module covers key periods and events that have shaped the current demographic landscape.
Mod-01 Lec-15 Demographic Transition in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module examines the demographic transition during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, focusing on the shifts in birth and death rates. Students will study the factors driving these changes and their implications for population growth and societal development.
Mod-01 Lec-16 Demographic schism between Developed and Developing Countries and Future Prospects
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores the demographic differences between developed and developing countries, analyzing the factors contributing to these disparities. Students will learn about the future prospects for population growth and challenges facing both types of countries.
Mod-01 Lec-17 History Of Growth
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module delves into the history of population growth, examining key phases and milestones that have shaped demographic trends. Students will gain a deeper understanding of the historical context of population dynamics and its implications for society.
Mod-01 Lec-18 Population of India-II
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module provides an in-depth analysis of India's population, focusing on the complex interplay of factors influencing its growth and distribution. Students will explore demographic trends within India, studying birth and death rates, migration patterns, and population projections.
Mod-01 Lec-19 Trends In Death and Birth Rates
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module examines trends in death and birth rates, analyzing their impact on population growth and societal development. Students will explore the factors influencing these trends, gaining insights into the demographic challenges and opportunities they present.
Mod-01 Lec-20 Population projections,Migration and Future Prospects
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores population projections, migration patterns, and future prospects, analyzing their impact on demographic trends. Students will learn about the methods used to project population changes and the implications for policy and planning.
Mod-01 Lec-21 Urbanization and Development
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module focuses on urbanization and development, examining the relationship between population growth and urban expansion. Students will explore the challenges and opportunities presented by urbanization, analyzing its impact on social, economic, and environmental contexts.
Mod-01 Lec-22 Urbanization in India
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores the phenomenon of urbanization in India, delving into its historical context and contemporary implications. Urbanization is not merely the movement of people to cities; it reflects profound social, economic, and cultural transformations. The module covers:

The historical patterns of urban growth in India.

The impact of rural-urban migration.

Challenges posed by rapid urbanization, including housing, infrastructure, and employment.

The role of urbanization in economic development.

Students will analyze case studies and data to understand urban dynamics and the socio-economic landscape of urban India.
Mod-01 Lec-23 Theories Of urbanization and Development
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module examines various theories of urbanization and development, providing students with a framework to understand the complexities of urban growth. Key theories discussed include:

Modernization theory

Urban ecology

Dependency theory

World-systems theory

Students will critique these theories against the backdrop of Indian urbanization and assess their relevance in explaining contemporary urban issues.
Mod-01 Lec-24 Future Of Urbanization In India
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module looks forward, predicting the future paths of urbanization in India. Given the rapid changes in demographic patterns, technology, and economic structures, students will explore potential scenarios for Indian cities. Discussion points include:

The impact of technology on urban living.

Climate change and its implications for urban planning.

Policy initiatives for sustainable urban development.

The role of governance in shaping urban futures.

Students will engage in future scenario planning exercises to envision the urban landscapes of tomorrow.
Mod-01 Lec-25 Population Theories
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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In this module, students will delve into population theories that provide explanations for demographic phenomena. Various theoretical perspectives will be examined, including:

Malthusian theory of population

Demographic transition model

Population and development nexus

Fertility and mortality theories

By understanding these theories, students will be better equipped to analyze demographic data and trends.
Mod-01 Lec-26 Marxist theory Of Population
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module provides a comprehensive overview of the Marxist theory of population, highlighting its critiques of capitalist society and implications for population dynamics. Key concepts include:

The relationship between population and mode of production.

Class struggle and demographic changes.

Marxist perspectives on reproduction and family structure.

Population policies from a Marxist viewpoint.

Students will engage with classical texts and contemporary applications of Marxist thought in population studies.
Mod-01 Lec-27 Demographic Transition Theory and Related Issues
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module investigates the demographic transition theory, which explains how populations transition from high birth and death rates to lower rates. The course covers:

The stages of demographic transition.

Factors influencing the transition.

Case studies from different countries, including India.

Related issues such as aging population and migration.

Students will analyze how this theory applies to modern demographic trends and its implications for policy-making.
Mod-01 Lec-28 Gandhian Theory Of population
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module presents the Gandhian theory of population, emphasizing the moral and ethical dimensions of population issues. Key discussions include:

Gandhi's views on population control.

The importance of sustainable living.

Community welfare and social justice.

The role of education in population issues.

Students will critically assess Gandhian principles and their relevance to contemporary population policies.
Mod-01 Lec-29 Population Policy
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module discusses population policies, focusing on their objectives, strategies, and effectiveness. Key topics include:

The rationale behind population policies.

Comparative analysis of global population policies.

Successes and failures of various programs.

Ethical considerations in policy implementation.

Students will evaluate India's population policies within a global context, fostering a comprehensive understanding of policy impacts.
Mod-01 Lec-30 Effectiveness Of population Policies
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module assesses the effectiveness of population policies implemented in India. It focuses on:

Key indicators of policy success.

Case studies of successful and unsuccessful policies.

Public perception and acceptance of policies.

Future challenges and opportunities.

Through critical analysis, students will gain insights into how policies can be improved to meet demographic needs.
Mod-01 Lec-31 Family Planning Programme and Beyond
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores family planning programs in India, detailing their evolution, strategies, and impact on population dynamics. Topics include:

Historical context of family planning initiatives.

Government programs and their effectiveness.

Community involvement and outreach efforts.

Challenges faced by family planning programs.

Students will critically assess the effectiveness of these programs and their implications for broader population policies.
Mod-01 Lec-32 National Population Policy
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module discusses the national population policy in India, detailing its formulation, objectives, and outcomes. Key points include:

The timeline of policy development.

Goals of the national population policy.

Impact on fertility rates and population growth.

Challenges and criticisms of the policy.

Students will analyze the policy's effectiveness and its role in shaping India's demographic landscape.
Mod-01 Lec-33 The First Policy Statement
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module covers the first policy statement on population made in India, analyzing its context and implications. Key areas of focus include:

The socio-political climate during the formulation.

Objectives outlined in the policy statement.

Initial responses and implementation strategies.

Long-term impacts on population policies in India.

Students will evaluate the significance of this statement in the evolution of Indiaâs population policies.
Mod-01 Lec-34 Subsequent Developments Leading To National Population Policy 2000
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module explores subsequent developments leading to the National Population Policy of 2000. It addresses:

Key events and milestones in population policy.

Influencing factors such as demographic changes and social movements.

Critiques of earlier policies and their reforms.

The role of international perspectives in shaping national policy.

Students will critically assess how these developments culminated in the 2000 policy.
Mod-01 Lec-35 Ecological Degradation and Environmental Protection
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module examines ecological degradation and environmental protection in the context of population studies. It covers:

Human impact on ecosystems due to population growth.

Policies aimed at mitigating environmental damage.

Case studies of successful environmental initiatives.

Future challenges in balancing population needs with ecological sustainability.

Students will engage in discussions on how to promote sustainable practices amidst growing population pressures.
Mod-01 Lec-36 Differences In Perception Between Developed and Developing Countries
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module discusses the differences in perception of population issues between developed and developing countries. Key topics include:

Public attitudes towards population growth and policies.

Impact of socio-economic factors on perceptions.

Case studies from various countries.

Global implications of differing perspectives.

Students will engage in comparative analysis to understand how these differences shape population policies worldwide.
Mod-01 Lec-37 Total Environment Impact and Beliefs
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module investigates the total environmental impact of population growth and the beliefs surrounding it. Students will examine:

Environmental sustainability and its relationship to population.

Beliefs and cultural attitudes affecting environmental policies.

Case studies on communities addressing environmental challenges.

Strategies for promoting awareness and action.

By analyzing these factors, students will understand how beliefs shape environmental action and policy.
Mod-01 Lec-38 Emerging Issues In sociology Of Population
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module addresses emerging issues in the sociology of population, highlighting contemporary challenges and debates. Topics include:

Globalization and its effects on population dynamics.

The rise of migration and refugee crises.

Technological advancements and population monitoring.

Health issues related to population changes.

Students will explore these issues through research and discussions, gaining insights into future trends and implications for society.
Mod-01 Lec-39 Population Issues In The framework of MDGs
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module discusses population issues within the framework of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Topics include:

Overview of the MDGs related to population.

Achievements and gaps in population-related indicators.

Linkages between population, health, and development.

Future prospects and challenges beyond the MDGs.

Students will evaluate how population issues have been integrated into global development agendas and their implications for the future.
Mod-01 Lec-40 Population Issues (Cont.)
Prof. A.K. Sharma

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This module continues the discussion on population issues, building on previous topics and exploring additional dimensions. Key areas include:

Innovations in population research methodologies.

Impact of climate change on demographic patterns.

Social justice and equity in population policies.

Future research directions in population studies.

Students will engage in collaborative projects to propose solutions to current population issues based on their learnings.

Course

Population and Society

Course Lectures