This advanced course on photovoltaic systems at Technical University of Denmark (DTU) delves into the intricate details of solar energy technology and its applications. The comprehensive curriculum provides a deep understanding of photovoltaic energy conversion, solar resource modeling, system design, and energy yield simulations. With a focus on both the nanoscale physics of solar cells and the modeling of utility-scale solar farms, this course is ideal for master's students at technical universities and engineers in the energy industry.
Throughout the nine sections, learners explore various topics, including the physics of solar cells, cell interconnection and module design, PV power electronics, and the role of photovoltaic energy in sustainable energy systems. The course also emphasizes essentials in energy economics, operation and maintenance, and reliability assessment, offering a well-rounded education in photovoltaics. Upon successful completion, participants will possess a strong foundation for a career in the photovoltaic systems field.
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This course is comprised of nine in-depth modules covering topics such as the terminology of PV, solar resource and geometry, physics of solar cells, cell interconnection and module design, PV power electronics, and more.
The introduction to photovoltaics module provides an overview of the terminology and history of PV, delving into the fundamentals of PV and the PV learning curve. Learners gain insight into the evolution and foundational concepts of photovoltaics, setting the stage for the subsequent modules.
In the solar resource and geometry module, learners explore the solar spectrum, components of solar radiation, solar angles, and the estimation of PV power production. The module also encompasses the solar resource and its facility at DTU Risø, offering a comprehensive understanding of the solar resource and its impact on photovoltaic systems.
The physics of solar cells module delves into the formation of solids and electronic band structures, light absorption, recombination and transport of charge carriers, as well as the working principles and characteristics of solar cells. Learners gain a deep understanding of the intricate physics underlying solar cell operation.
The cell interconnection and module design module covers electrical cell interconnection, module components, fabrication processes, design guidelines, and qualification tests. Learners also explore advanced module designs, shading, and the impact of cell interconnection on module performance, providing a comprehensive understanding of module design and construction.
The PV power electronics module offers insights into PV power characteristics, maximum power point tracking, power converters, inverters, and efficiency of power converters. Learners also delve into the interface between PV systems and the electric grid, as well as balance of system components, providing a comprehensive understanding of PV power electronics and system integration.
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