Classical Sociological Theory

This session provides an introduction to classical sociological theory, offering insights into the foundational concepts and aims of the course. Participants will gain a comprehensive overview of the course content and expectations.

Explore the works of Bernard Mandeville and Adam Smith, delving into concepts such as the invisible hand, division of labor, and the wealth of nations, and understanding their influence on classical sociological thought.

Delve into the theories of Auguste Comte, exploring his perspectives on religious and scientific knowledge, the law of the three stages of the human mind, and the role of sociology in establishing social harmony.

Discover Alexis de Tocqueville's insights on modern sociology, gaining a deeper understanding of his views on democracy, social stratification, and the dangers of centralization, and exploring his predictions for the future.

Uncover Karl Marx's influential contributions to sociological theory, examining his perspectives on economic interdependency, social class struggle, and the capitalist system, and gaining insights into his predictions.

Engage with Émile Durkheim's significant works, exploring his perspectives on mechanic and organic solidarity, social facts, and the social functions of religion, and understanding the enduring relevance of his theories.

Discover Max Weber's insights on value-free sociology, social action, ideal types, authority, and rationalization, gaining a profound understanding of his influential theories and their impact on sociology.

Explore the works of Norbert Elias, gaining insights into the civilizing process, social constraint, and figurational processes, and understanding the long-term trends in classical sociological theories and their relevance in contemporary studies.

Engage in the final test, consolidating your understanding of classical sociological theory and its enduring relevance, and demonstrating your comprehensive grasp of the course content.